Basic Training Information for LPG
LPG or liquefied petroleum gas is a colourless and odourless fuel derived from natural gas. LPG contains 90 percent propane. It is extracted in a method known as distilling.
Considerations
Liquid petroleum gas fuel could be very safe but it must be carefully handled to prevent fire and explosions which could take place with incorrect maintenance or installation of gas lines. LPG domestic appliances require correct maintenance and installation to prevent accidents.
Prevention
For anybody working directly with liquid petroleum gas, accident prevention training is important. Included in training must be correct methods for refueling and ways for checking for leaks. Training must also consist of knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to hazards such as loose fittings or damaged hoses.
Emergency Preparation
LPG is a dangerous fuel and anybody working with it should be knowledgeable about emergency procedures to follow in the event of explosion or fire. Training must include first aid, evacuation and gas leak control.
Fuel Storage
Storage of tanks - whether a small fuel canister or a large refueling tank - must be at a secure place a safe distance from any building. "No Smoking" warnings should be posted. To ensure tanks are only accessed by authorized personnel, the tanks have to be locked in a secure enclosure that is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are recommended. The fueling station must have an accessible fire extinguisher. Only individuals trained to operate the fueling station should be permitted to do so. Employees also should be trained to utilize the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
OSHA and HRSDC require that operators undergo training consisting of hands-on, practical, and in-class training. Trainees would be tested to ensure they know the safety problems associated in forklift operation.