History of Forklifts
Forklift technology provides the capacity to transport heavy or bulky objects easily across short distances. Forklifts are commonly used in the daily operations of various types of businesses. Forklift design is always undergoing improvement as technology advances.
During the early 20th century, at the beginning of the industrial period in America, the forklift was invented. A company called Clark made the very first truck tracker in 1917. It was developed for use within Clark's very own plant, but when other people saw it they were very impressed with this lifting machinery, even though it was only capable of raising loads just a few centimeters off the ground. The following year, Clark began advertising the trucks widely.
The early models were extremely basic. By 1920, hydraulics was incorporated into the design. In the year 1923, Yale Baker developed an electric powered model with a pinion and ratchet system which cost a lot less to operate. Pallets were developed as surfaces which are stackable on which to move materials. This allowed larger loads to be transported.
During the Second World War, more businesses moved into the materials handling industry in order to handle increased demand. Companies, such as Hyster, went from producing various kinds of machinery to manufacturing lift trucks. The United States Armed Forces increased demand for forklifts for the purpose of bringing military supplies to the frontlines. The demand for longer lasting electric models led to the development of forklifts which could last for eight hours.
During the course of their history, forklifts have significantly changed. Industries all over the world need forklifts to increase production and reduce costs. Modern trucks are more comfortable and more productive and safer than their predecessors.